The Three Main Inhaled Medication Delivery Options
1. MDI (Metered-Dose Inhaler)
A pressurized canister that delivers a fixed “puff” of medication when actuated. Requires:- Coordination of actuation and inhalation
- Correct breath-hold technique
- Spacer device (recommended, especially for children and older adults)
2. DPI (Dry Powder Inhaler)
Delivers medication as a dry powder triggered by the patient’s own forceful inhalation. Requires:- Strong, rapid inhalation effort
- No spacer needed
- Not suitable during acute severe bronchospasm (patient can’t inhale forcefully)
3. Nebulizer (MistPro)
Converts liquid medication into a fine mist that is inhaled via tidal (normal) breathing. Requires:- No coordination or technique
- Just breathing normally through mask or mouthpiece
- Works at any breathing effort level
Nebulizer vs MDI: When Each Is Better
Why Nebulizers Are Better for Acute Attacks
During a significant asthma or COPD exacerbation, patients:- Have limited airflow to actuate an inhaler properly
- May be too breathless to hold a breath after inhalation
- May panic, disrupting technique
Can You Use Both?
Yes — and many patients should. A typical approach:- MDI for daily controller medication (convenient, quick, portable)
- MistPro nebulizer for rescue treatment during flares, nighttime treatments, high-dose sessions, or for young children
Medication Interchangeability
Many medications available as MDI formulations are also available in nebulizer solutions:
Your physician can prescribe the same medication in nebulizer form if you prefer MistPro over inhaler.
Related: Conditions Treated · Medications Compatible · Asthma Relief

